Open Orders

Specs
3 min. read

Open Orders

The purpose of this specification is to outline a data structure for an order that is to be fulfilled from one or more suppliers and delivered by some method of transport. This specification exists to facilitate interoperability between different software platforms handling different parts of logistics in small to medium sized supply chains.

Orders MUST contain at minimum an order_id a destination address and at least one entry in the items list.

Systems COULD implement values that have human decipherable meanings- for instance the supplier ber-ou-1 can be understood as Berlin, Original Unberpackt #1 to represent a store.

{
    "order_id": "X4j6v2",
    "status": "collecting",
    "note": "Hallo. Please only deliver in late afternoons or such",
    "transport": "ecologistik",
    "date_dispatch": "2020-03-21 12:30",
    "date_delivery": "2020-03-22 17:00",
    "pickup": {},
    "destination": {
        "name": "Anna Hartmann",
        "address": "Other Weg 456, Berlin"
    },
    "suppliers": [
        "ber-ou-1",
        "ber-kugu-1"
    ],
    "items": [
        {
            "supplier": "ber-ou-1",
            "item": "rice-white",
            "size": "md",
            "quantity": "2",
            "cost": "1.80",
            "status": "ordered"
        },{
            "supplier": "ber-ou-1",
            "item": "beans-black",
            "size": "md",
            "quantity": "2",
            "cost": "1.65",
            "status": "ordered"
        },{
            "supplier": "ber-kugu-1",
            "item": "peanuts-sesame",
            "size": "sm",
            "quantity": "1",
            "cost": "2.15",
            "status": "packed"
        },{
            "supplier": "ber-enk-1",
            "item": "soap-hand-bar-organic",
            "size": "single",
            "quantity": "2",
            "cost": "3.50",
            "status": "ordered"
        }
    ]
}

Order Fields

order.order_id

Alphanum - This is a global value to keep track of an order. It will be seen by the person placing order, by the packer, transport, and any support people involved. This is value is non-editable.

order.status

String - this value is something that auto and manually updates throughout the “collection” and “delivery” phases of the process. The following values are those which will update over time.

  • placed
  • cancelled
  • collecting
  • collected
  • transit
  • delivered
  • incomplete

date_dispatch

String - a date value representing when an order added to a dispatch system.

date_delivery

String - a date value representing when an order is expected to be delivered by.

Both date values must be formatted in ISO 8601 with a minimum of date 2020-03-21 but can also be date and time such as 2020-03-21T20:24:08+00:00

order.pickup - optional

Object - containting name, contact, and standard formatted address that can be easily looked up on a map.

order.destination

Object - containting name, contact, and standard formatted address that can be easily looked up on a map.

order.note - optional

String - an optional field for any special information that needs to be communicated to a deliverer or supplier.

order.transport

String - an ID field representing who will be doing the delivery or transportion of a items.

order.suppliers

Array - this is a list of supplier IDs that a packer can use to use to filter through when they are at a given shop or depot to see only which items are needed.

Items

The order.items list represents one or more “items” that are being collected for transportation.

item.status

String - a value used to track specific items in a given order and their state.

  • ordered
  • packed
  • damaged
  • delivered
  • out-of-stock

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